Theorio

Alertness

Staying focused and aware while driving to spot hazards early.

Key Points

  • 1

    Always keep your eyes moving β€” check mirrors regularly, especially before changing speed or direction.

  • 2

    Avoid distractions: do not use a hand-held phone, adjust the radio, or eat while driving.

  • 3

    Tiredness kills β€” take a 15-minute break every two hours on long journeys. Fresh air and caffeine can help temporarily.

  • 4

    Be aware of blind spots. Before moving off, check over your shoulder for cyclists and pedestrians.

  • 5

    Use the MSM routine (Mirror – Signal – Manoeuvre) before every action on the road.

  • 6

    In slow-moving traffic, keep scanning ahead for changes in traffic flow and pedestrians stepping out.

  • 7

    At junctions, look for motorcyclists and cyclists who are harder to see than larger vehicles.

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Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. These summaries are for study purposes and do not replace the full Highway Code.